Pain management injections for back and facet joints are a significant component of contemporary treatment strategies aimed at alleviating chronic back pain. These injections are particularly beneficial for individuals suffering from conditions such as facet joint arthritis, spinal stenosis, herniated discs, or other degenerative spinal conditions that cause persistent pain and discomfort.
Facet joint injections are a common type of pain management injection designed to target pain originating from the facet joints, which are small stabilising joints located between and behind adjacent vertebrae. These joints can become inflamed or degenerated due to various factors, including ageing, injury, or repetitive stress, leading to significant back pain. The injections typically contain a combination of a local anaesthetic and a corticosteroid. The local anaesthetic provides immediate but temporary pain relief, while the corticosteroid helps to reduce inflammation, offering longer-term relief.
During the procedure, the patient is usually positioned on their stomach, and the skin over the injection site is cleaned and numbed with a local anaesthetic. The physician guides the needle into the facet joint and injects the medication. The entire procedure typically takes less than 30 minutes, and patients can often go home the same day.